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The Effects of Self-esteem and Problem Focused Coping on Post-traumatic Growth among Police Officers

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KMID : 1003720160250030141
Çѽ¿ì ( Han Seung-Woo ) - °æºÏ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú ´ëÇпø

ÃÖÀº¼÷ ( Choi Eun-Sook ) - °æºÏ´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

¸ñÀû: º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº °æÂû°ø¹«¿øÀÇ ¿Ü»óÈÄ ¼ºÀå¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÚÁ¸°¨°ú ¹®Á¦Á߽ɴëó¿¡ È¿°ú¸¦ È®ÀÎÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

¹æ¹ý: 2014³â 7¿ù G½Ã¿¡ ÀÖ´Â 10°³ °æÂû¼­¿¡ ±Ù¹«ÇÏ´Â 137¸íÀÇ °æÂû°ø¹«¿øÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¼öÁýµÈ ÀÚ·á´Â SPSS/WIN 18.0 ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© t-test, ANOVA, Pearson¡¯s correlation coefficient, ±×¸®°í ´ÙÁßȸ±ÍºÐ¼®À» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

°á°ú: ¿Ü»óÈÄ ¼ºÀåÀº ÀÚÁ¸°¨°ú ¹®Á¦Á߽ɴëó¿Í Á¤Àû »ó°ü°ü°è°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÀÚÁ¸°¨°ú ¹®Á¦Á߽ɴëó´Â ¿Ü»óÈÄ ¼ºÀå¿¡ À¯ÀÇÇÑ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÃÆ´Ù. ÀÌµé º¯¼ö´Â ¿Ü»óÈÄ ¼ºÀåÀÇ 19%¸¦ ¼³¸íÇÏ¿´´Ù.

°á·Ð: °æÂû°ø¹«¿øÀÇ ¿Ü»óÈÄ ¼ºÀåÀ» Çâ»ó½ÃÅ°±â À§ÇØ ÀÚÁ¸°¨°ú ¹®Á¦Á߽ɴëó¸¦ ÁõÁø ½ÃÅ°±â À§ÇÑ Àü·«µéÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù.

Purpose: The objective of this study is to identify the effects of self-esteem and problem focused coping on post-traumatic growth among police officers.

Methods: The data were collected from the 137 police officers in ten police offices of G city in July 2014. The collected data were analyzed for descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson¡¯s correlation coefficient, and hierarchical regression using the SPSS/WIN 18.0 program.

Results: Post-traumatic growth was positively correlated with self-esteem and problem focused coping. Self-esteem and problem focused coping had a significant effects on post-traumatic growth. The explained variance for post-traumatic growth was 19.0%.

Conclusion: To improve post-traumatic growth of police officers, strategies to increase self-esteem and problem focused coping are needed.
KeyWords
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Police officers, Post-traumatic growth, Problem focused coping, Self-esteem
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